Friday, July 18, 2008

Watchmen


Coming out in 2009, but already eagerly awaited: The Watchmen Movie.

Director is Zack Snyder of "300" fame. Knowing that, I gather that the movie will be largely faithful to its comic book origins. The trailer partly confirms that, showing as it does the origin of Dr. Manhattan, the Owl rising out of the water, and the iconic shot of The Comedian astride the Owl confronting the protesters.

After "The Dark Knight", though, "Watchmen" will have its work cut out for it.

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The Dark Knight


This is probably the banner year for superhero movies. Only halfway through, and we already have four coming out in quick succession (Iron Man, Hulk, Hancock, and The Dark Knight) . Not only that, they're all pretty decent films, too, staying largely true to their comic book roots.

And of the four so far, "The Dark Knight" just happens to be the best one of all. Wait, let me rephrase that: the best comic book movie yet.

One word to describe "The Dark Knight": intense.

The movie had me glued to my seat and the almost three hours running time flew by just like that. It also had me cringing every time The Joker came on screen. Not that there have been many screen Jokers (Cesar Romero and Jack Nicholson being the other two), but the late Heath Ledger just happens to capture the darkest core of the character.

In fact, "The Dark Knight" can largely be said to be The Joker's movie.

The Joker is the motive force throughout the entire film, from beginning to end. Everyone is merely responding to his machinations, The Batman included. And it isn't some simple grab for money or power he's after. It's anarchy, total and complete anarchy. That's what makes him so scary.

"The Dark Knight" glosses over The Joker origin story, and that's probably for the best. He comes across like an elemental force, chaos personified, the embodiment of the trickster spirit. The Joker is closest to V in "V for Vendetta"; he's everything that V should have been but wasn't.

This Joker owes its visual roots to its cartoon counterpart in the latest "Batman" cartoon. In execution, though, with the smeared on makeup and greasy unkempt hair, it's pure terrifying genius. The late Heath Ledger really makes it his own, down to the mannerisms -- the licking of the lips, the toss of the hair, the buffoonish shrug, the maniacal laugh....

As I said, this is really The Joker's movie, and it all boils down to his motivations. It's not just physical chaos he's after, it's a moral and spiritual one as well. The choices he imposes -- nay, inflicts -- on Batman and the whole of Gotham is what makes the movie so gripping. And it works because he's believably a genius whose complex evil plots go off with Rube Golberg-uesque perfection.

And what do they call The Joker?

A terrorist.

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Smoke and Mirrors, Part 1

A full two weeks before this year's State of the Nation Address, MalacaƱang's public relations machinery went on the offensive with a preview of July 28. If the two full-page spread ads in the major dailies are any indication, the major theme of the 2008 SONA is the promises fulfilled by the Arroyo administration since coming to power in 2001. A recent editorial of the Manila Times boasts: "In fairness to the President, her critics must admit that the lists are impressive."

Indeed, with an annual budget of P1.127 trillion -- reenacted for several years in succession -- a government would have to be truly incompetent to post no signs of progress and development. So, yes, we'll grant that the Arroyo administration has positive achievements; but as to whether they are at all impressive, we should wait until we sift through the figures. You see, when this administration quotes statistics, it often presents them without any context for consequence or comparison, the better to put it in the best possible light. That is what they call the art of spin.

For example, one of the highlights of the coming SONA will be education. "I want a school building in every barangay," Arroyo was said to have quoted in a previous address; and in supposed fulfillment of that promise, "of the 1,617 target barangay without schools in 2001, only 267 still have no schools today." Impressive, indeed. If you go through the Department of Education fact sheet released last June 3, there are other positive developments to crow about.

A closer look at the numbers, however, reveals some disturbing trends. For instance, the net enrollment rate, i.e., the actual number of primary school pupils enrolled, has been steadily going down. In 2002, the figure was at 90.29%; last year, it was only 83.22%. On the other hand, the net participation rate for high school has remained steady in the past five years, but at an impressively dismal 58.6%. All in all, there are more than 11.6 million Filipinos between the ages of 6 and 24 who are out of school.

Likewise, it behooves us to ask: what of the quality of the public schools that have been constructed? Last month, the Alliance of Concerned Teachers raised an alarm over the 2006-2007 statistics released by the Department of Education. Based on that report, in public elementary schools, one toilet bowl serves 51 pupils; worse yet, for public high schools, one toilet bowl serves 102 high school students. The actual figures in some schools are astounding: in Silangan Elementary School in Taguig, there is only one urinal for an entire population of 2,031 pupils.

Using the reenacted budget, the allocation for education last year was P138-B. Again, the figure sounds impressive; but not so when you consider that it is less than 12% of the national budget, or that it really only amounts to P12 per student per day. Of the impressive P138-B, an equally impressive P597.8-M was used in construction projects for schools that did not need them. This according to a Commission on Audit report released in June. In at least eight regions, including Metro Manila, 111 construction projects amounting to P44.135M were left unfinished, unutilized, or abandoned.

The devil, as they say, is in the small details.

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Thursday, July 17, 2008

Taking a blogging break

Taking a blogging break...back real soon.

Like I said, real soon.


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Tuesday, July 08, 2008

Black Pencil Project


Sometimes change can come from the simplest of ideas. Take, for example, the Black Pencil Project.

The idea behind the Black Pencil Project is to give out pencils to disadvantaged students from grades one to three in public schools. It seems almost trivial but what we take for granted can be so critical for those who don't have the means.

From the group's web site:

Black Pencil Project is a personal initiative to help provide pencils through resources mobilizations to public elementary schools in the remote barangays accross the country. It aims to encourage localized participation and individual commitment of goodwill in support to government education programs in the countryside.

There is a logic behind the black pencils, usually this is the type of pencil prescribed to kinder up to grade 3 because of its size and grip for most public schools around the country. So logically, we're targeting only those who are entering Grades 1 to 3.

Why?

These ages are the segment where they're most excited to go to school and yet very vulnerable.

In the remote places, only Primary School is offered (Grades 1-3), so kids entering Intermediate (Grade 4- 6) will have to walk to the nearest barangay in their area to be able to attend classes.

In some areas, because of poverty, kids instead of going to school, opt to help their parents doing farm errands in particularly during cropping season which happens in the middle of school year.


Aside from pencils, the group also proposes to meet other needs, such as: pens, sharpeners, notebooks, crayons, erasers, and pad paper.

If you want to make a difference, you don't need to take it through the Black Pencil Project, of course. You can replicate this initiative within your own community. Visit their site for more ideas.

The Black Pencil Project is the brainchild of three photographers (one of whom is a close family friend from Davao). I think the idea came about in their travels to various parts of the country and seeing the need in those areas.

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Monday, July 07, 2008

Starfleet Deluxe


How often is it that the creator of your favorite game from way back when you were a kid writes you? Not often, but it does happen. And it happened to me.

Last week, I got this email:

I noticed on your Village Idiot Savant blog that you liked the old PC game, Star Fleet I - The War Begins! I am the author of that game. Please reply if you get this. Thanks.

Trevor Sorensen


Trevor Sorensen? Dr. Trevor Sorensen? Oh. My. Goodness.

Starfleet I was my favorite game back in the 1980s. I got it from a college buddy in Cebu, Nino Sarmiento, also a fellow Trek fan. It probably won't excite a lot of people nowadays, what with the need for dynamic lighting and reflective surfaces, but for a Star Trek fan, it was great. I wrote about Starfleet three years ago when I rediscovered it. And it was that blog entry that Dr. Sorensen found.

From his email sig, I saw that Dr. Sorensen is now Professor and Project Manager of Hawaii Space Flight Laboratory at the University of Hawaii at Manoa.

I promptly wrote back, thanking him for the game. And big surprise, he wrote back again:

Glad to meet a member of the Fleet! Did you ever play Star Fleet II - Krellan Commander? It is also text-based graphics for the PC, but is much, much richer game with planets, planetary invasions, many ship types, fleet tactics, etc. I can provide you the zipped files if you like although I think it might be available from Underdogs. The exciting news is that a few years ago two programmers and I got together and made a Windows-based version of Star Fleet, which is a cross between SF I and SF II. It's called Star Fleet Deluxe and has the same basic navigation, ship resources, and combat systems as SF I (and your heavy cruiser is the only UGAS ship to be seen), but also has multiple Krellan ship types (battlecruisers, destroyers, freighters), planets (on which you can establish sensor and logistics bases), colonies (UGA planets), and upgraded starbases. Anyway, I am enclosing the SFD files and manual. I hope you like it.


Oh. My. Goodness.

Dr. Sorensen did send me the files and it ran beautifully under Wine in Ubuntu (after one little tweak in the video settings). See screenshots.



It was a real trip down memory lane. The controls were largely as I had remembered them. Function keys for Course Computer, Navigation, Shields, Phasers, Torpedoes, etc. My fingers moved over the keyboard instinctively. Just like riding a bicycle.



Gameplay was largely the same, though now, as Dr. Sorensen mentioned, there was greater variety in the enemy ships. Planets and planetary bases were also added to the game. Part of the mission is to destroy Krellan bases, and you can replenish supplies from the bases that you establish.



The GUI is a mixed bag, though largely positive. I sort of miss the pure keyboard control, as now I have to click on the screen to enter numbers and confirm commands. On the plus side -- and this is a very big plus -- I can now navigate with ease to any quadrant and sector.

Sounds have been changed, but mostly for the better. I miss the "Halls of Montezuma" theme whenever the space marines try to take over an enemy ship, but the fight sound effects -- complete with fisticuffs, opening doors, sneaky feet, and grunts and screams -- brings a level of suspense to the procedure.



The AI is also significantly improved. Now the computer does a lot of things for you. Previously, I would have to manually enter the shield settings because the computer always evenly distributed shielding on all four sides of the vessel. But now, the computer maximizes shields in the direction of the enemy. You'd still have to keep an eye on the shield settings, though.



There's a sad story behind Starfleet Deluxe, the details of which I've excised from Dr. Sorensen's email. There were plans to release Starfleet Deluxe three years ago, but unfortunately, the lead programmer passed away. Hence, the release plans stalled.

Fortunately, they did complete a playable game, and I'm very happy and honored to have been given the chance to play it. Ah, the memories!



Even with enhancements, though, most people will probably shy away from the game because of its lack of snazzy sounds and graphics. And that's a shame, because Starfleet, in my opinion, continues to be the best starship battle simulator out there today, even twenty years on.

Many thanks again, Dr. Sorensen!

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Sunday, July 06, 2008

The 20th Kansas in the Philippines

Just finished reading "Guardian" by Joe Haldeman (better known for his "Forever War" sci-fi novel.) "Guardian" is a strange book. It's labelled as science fiction but is 85% historical and 14% fantasy and maybe 1% science fiction. It is an engaging read and I couldn't put it down, but ultimately, it felt uneven.

The central character is Rosa, a Southern woman who escapes with her son from an abusive husband. She builds a life for herself in Kansas, but then is forced to escape once more with gold rush prospectors when a detective comes after her.

An interesting passage concerns the Philippines, which I am reproducing here:

An interesting thing happened while we were gone. There were lots of soldiers and sailors in the area. Daniel saw a Kansas flag and left Chuck to go talk to them.

They were headed for the Philippines, following the 20th Kansas, to which Daniel would have been attached in Topeka, had I signed for him to join under-age. So he wouldn't have gone to follow the Rough Riders to glory in Cuba, after all. The Kansas troops were shipped overseas to, as the man who talked to Daniel put it, "go kill niggers in the Philippines."


Thank God Daniel hadn't gone with them. The truth of the Filipino insurrection was decades in coming, mainly because it was too horrible to accept: American soldiers killed at least 200,000 -- women and children as well as soldiers -- and Kansas was at the front of the slaughter.

Pressed into my diary at this point is a later article from the Anti-Imperialist League Journal. Yellow and crumbling, it dropped into two pieces when I unfolded it. It quoted letters from the 20th Kansas: a captain said, "Caloocan was supposed to contain 70,000 inhabitants. The 20th Kansas swept through it, and now Caloocan contains not one living native." A private under him repeated that he himself had torched over fifty houses, killing women and children.

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Friday, July 04, 2008

Unconventional hero


Not a big Will Smith fan, especially not after he ruined "The Wild, Wild West", but I had to go see "Hancock" anyway. And boy, I was pleasantly surprised.

I still don't like Will Smith but where Hancock got me was in its story. It still uses the conventional superhero tropes, but since it was not based on a comic book, the story managed to surprise me. I don't want to give anything away so let's just leave it at that.

The problem with Hancock is that it is advertised as a comedy. In reality, it's not. It's actually more of a drama with comedic elements. That's why the movie comes out a little uneven. Most of people's complaints come from this unevenness, but if you view it counter to expectations, it feels more whole.

My only real complaint is Will Smith himself. Onscreen, he's not Hancock, he's just Will Smith. Worse still, it feels like he's channelling his character from "The Pursuit of Happyness."

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Awesome in its...awesomeness


Ah, now this one, I really liked. Great animation, stylish visuals, smooth direction, and a story that hews closely to the classic wuxia plot (but with a nice twist to the main character.)

I suppose what really got me was the voice casting and performance, vis-a-vis the visuals. I knew for a fact that Jack Black was doing Po, but I had forgotten all the others. Throughout the movie, I was wondering who played who, and that's a testament to the quality of the voice acting and the character animations. I could even conveniently forget that Black was playing Po. (The only actor I recognized was James Hong -- he of "Big Trouble in Little China.")

Special mention also goes to the highly stylized opening scenes, reminiscent of Samurai Jack. They could just as easily do a movie in that fashion.

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Wanted...for excessive plagiarism

Five minutes into "Wanted", I was already comparing it to "The Matrix." That, unfortunately, is the fate to which the movie is consigned: comparison after comparison to its predecessors.

Don't get me wrong: "Wanted" is fun and entertaining with its stylish violence, so frenetic and kinetic that you really have no choice but to, as they say, switch your brain off. (Warning: some spoilers ahead.)

Ah, but what comparisons can we make? What immediately comes to mind:

  • "The Matrix", as has already been said, with its ordinary joe-turned-superhuman assassin storyline

  • "Shoot 'Em Up", for its ridiculous over-the-top violence

  • "Tomb Raider" and "Mr. and Mrs. Smith", for its Angelina Jolie

  • "The DaVinci Code" for its secret society

  • "Minority Report" for its crucial plot

  • "Empire Strikes Back" for its plot twist (don't know about you, but I saw it coming from a mile away)

  • "Fight Club" for its unbearable moralizing

    Possibly the only innovation "Wanted" really brings is the "curving bullet" schtick, and even that is overdone to absurdity in Fox's last killing shot. Compared to that, Lito Lapid's "split-bullet" technique is more believable.

    Hmmm...I'd like to see that on Mythbusters.

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